Regimental Artillery

UpdatedJune 22, 2006
backhomedown


  76mm "short" gun 76mm gun M1927 76mm gun M1943
Modification Mod. 1913 Mod. 1927 Mod. 1943
Caliber,mm 76.2
Weight, kg*1 627/1230 900/1620 600/1300
Barrel length, calibers 16.5 16.5 19.41
Shell weight, kg 6.35 6.23-6.3 6.2
Range, m 7000 8500 4200/1000*4
Direct Fire range, m 440 440 350/400*5
Muzzle velocity, m/sec 380 370-387 262/311*4
Rate of Fire, rounds/min 10 10-12 10-12
Max. Elevation angle, deg 25 25 25
Arc of fire, deg. 4.5 6 60
Transport 4 horses Mech/4 horses
Max. transp. speed, km/h >15 15-20 (Mech) 40-50*6
Loading, type unitary
Guncrew 5 6 6
In Troops on June, 22'41 ?*2 4708*3 -
Armor piercing* ?

500/25/60°

1000/23/60°

500/50/?
Years of production ? 1928-1943 1943-45
Numbers produced ? 16482 5122

* - By armor-piercing shell. Range, m/armour, mm/angle, deg. When angle is not given it can be assumed to be 90°.

 

*1 - Battle weight/Transportation weight

*2 - On Nov. 01, 1936 in RKKA were reckoned 42 guns. In autumn 1941 were used for equipment of Marine Rifle Brigades. In each of the five rifle battalions of the 2nd Marine Rifle brigade was 4-guns battery of such guns.

*3 - Including 2296 guns in the Western Military Districts. In [2] we can see 4768 guns on June 22.

*4 - For High-Explosive and Splinter shells/High-Explosive-Antitank shell;

*5 - For Splinter shell/High-Explosive-Antitank shell;

*6 - figures for unpaved road; 10 km/h by rough terrain, 30-35km/h by cobbles;


Literature
  1. A.Ivanov "Artillerija SSSR v period vtoroy mirovoy vojny" SPb, "Neva", 2003
  2. Boyevoi i Chislennyi sostav Vooruzhennykh sil SSSR v period Velikoy Otechestvennoy Vojny. Statisticheskiy Sbornik No. 1, Moscow, 1994

backhomeup